Effects of rehabilitation of physical debility in haemodialysis patients with end-stage renal disease
Abstract
Introduction: The causes of chronic kidney disease are hypertension, diabetes mellitus, ischemia, infection, obstruction, toxins and infiltrative and autoimmune diseases. The chronic kidney disease in end-stage results in several negatives impacts attributed to physical debility. Objective: To present benefits in rehabilitation of patients with end-stage renal disease and to systematize evidences that exercise can to induce positives physiological, functional and physiological adaptations in this population. Review: The principal cause of physical debility is the anemia and the uremic myopathy. The anemia improve with the erythropoietin and the voluntary exercise cause positives adaptations in myopathy. The planning of exercise program is responsibility of physioterapy. Conclusions: The rehabilitation results in positives physiological, functional and physiological adaptations, and the implementation in Brasil is needed.
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