Pilates method for improving sports performance and prevention of injury in Badminton amateur athletes
Abstract
Introduction: Badminton requires an extensive movement of the lower limbs and precise coordination of the upper extremity and trunk. In this way, the increase in flexibility and strengthening of power house have been pointed out as important in the evolution of athletic performance and injury prevention. Objective: Evaluate the effects of power house training and flexibility using the pilates method. Materials and methods: The sample included 14 amateur athletes of both sexes, aged between 13 to 19 years, who underwent 12 pilates training sessions. Flexibility tests (sit and reach), agility and central resistance (isometric flexion and extension of the trunk and lateral bridge) were performed before and after the intervention. Result: There was a significant improvement in flexibility, agility and left and right central resistance in relation to pre-test-intervention levels. In addition, there was a moderate correlation between resistance to pre-test and post-test extension, and flexural strength with agility. Discussion: It is evidenced that good levels of physical fitness of the valences investigated here promote a better performance of badminton players. Conclusion: The pilates method was effective in improving sports performance and injury prevention in amateur badminton athletes.
References
-Boesen, A.P.; Boesen, M.I.; Koenig, M.J.; Bliddal, H.; Torp-Pedersen, S.; Langberg, H. Evidence of accumulated stress in Achilles and anterior knee tendons in elite badminton players. Knee Surgery Sports Traumatology Arthroscopy. Vol. 19. Num.1. 2011. p. 30-37.
-Brophy, R.H.; Chiaia, T.A.; Maschi, R.; Dodson, C.C.; Oh, L.S.; Lyman, S.; Allen, A.A.; Williams, R.J. The core and hip in soccer athletes compared by gender. Orthopedics & Biomechanics. Vol. 30. Num. 9. 2009. p. 663-667.
-Cholewicki, J.; Silfies, S. P.; Shah, R.A.; Greene, H.S.; Reeves, N.P.; Alvi, K.; Goldberg, B. Delayed trunk muscle reflex responses increase the risk of low back injuries. Spine, Philadelphia. Vol. 30. Num. 23. 2005. p. 2614-2620.
-Dieen, J.H.V.; Luger, T.; Eb, J.V.D. Effects of fatigue on trunk stability in elite gymnasts. European Journal of Applied Physiology. Amsterdam. Vol. 112. Num. 4. 2012. p. 1307-1313.
-Endo, Y.; Sakamoto, M. Correlation of shoulder and elbow injuries with muscle tightness, core stability, and balance by longitudinal measurements in junior high school baseball players. Journal of Physical Terapy Science. Vol. 26. Num. 5. 2014. p. 689-693.
-Fahlström, M.; Björnstig, U.; Lorentzon, R. Acute Badminton Injuries. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports. Vol. 8. Num. 3. 1998. p. 145-148.
-Federation of International Lacrosse. Referee fitness testing protocols. 2014. p. 1-17.
-Fontoura, S.; Fornentin, C.M.; Abech, E.A. Guia prático de avaliação fÃsica: uma abordagem didática, abrangente e atualizada. 2ª edição revisada e ampliada. São Paulo. Phorte. 2013. p. 287.
-Herbaut, A.; Delannoy, J.; Foissac, M. Injuries in French and Chinese regular badminton players. Science & Sports. Vol. 33. Num 3. 2018. p. 145-151.
-Hoy, K.; Lindblad, B.E.; Terkelsen, C.J.; Helleland, H.E.; Terkelsen, C.J. Badminton injuries - a prospective epidemiological and socioeconomic study. British Journal of Sports Medicine. Vol. 28. Num. 4. 1994. p. 276-279.
-Huang, M.T.; Lee, H.H.; Lin, C.F.; Tsai, Y.J.; Liao, J.C. How does knee pain affect trunk and knee motion during badminton forehand lunges? Journal of Sports Sciences. Vol. 32. Num. 7. 2014. p. 690-700.
-Jérgensen, U.; Winge, S. Epidemiology of Badminton Injuries. International Journal of Sports Medicine. New York. Vol. 8. Num. 6. 1987. p. 379-382.
-Lees, A. Science and the major racket sports: a review. Journal of sports sciences. Vol. 21. Num. 9. 2003. p. 707-732.
-Leetun, D.T.; Ireland, M.L.; Willson, J.D.; Ballantyne, B.T.; Davis, I.M. Core stability measures as risk factors for lower extremity injury in athletes. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise. Vol. 36. Num. 6. 2004. p. 926-934.
-Manrique, D.C.; González-Badillo, J.J. Analysis of the characteristics of competitive badminton. British Journal of Sports Medicine. Vol. 31. Num. 1. 2003. p. 62-66.
-McGill, S.M.; Childs, A.; Liebenson, C. Endurance times for low back stabilization exercises: Clinical targets for testing and training from a normal database. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. Vol. 80. Num. 8. 1999. p. 941-944.
-Ozmen, T.; Aydogmus, M. Effect of core strength training on dynamic balance and agility in adolescent badminton players. Journal of Bodywork & Movement Therapies. Turquia. Vol. 20. Num. 3. 2016. p. 565-570.
-Park, S.K.; Lam, W.K.; Yoon, S.; Lee, K.K.; Ryu, J. Effects of forefoot bending stiffness of badminton shoes on agility, comfort perception and lower leg kinematics during typical badminton movements. Sports Biomechanics. Vol. 16. Num. 3. 2017. p. 374-386.
-Paulitsch, A.F.; Brodt, G.A.; Souza, C.; Loss, J.F. Pilates instruction affects stability and muscle recruitment during the long stretch exercise. Journal of Bodywork & Movement Therapies. Vol. 22. Num. 2. 2018. p. 471-475.
-Prodanov, C.C.; Freitas, E.C. Metodologia do trabalho cientÃfico: métodos e técnicas da pesquisa e do trabalho acadêmico. 2ª edição. Novo Hamburgo. Feevale. 2013. p. 277.
-Saeterbakken, A.H.; Van Den Tillaar, R.; Seiler, S. Effect of core stability training on throwing velocity in female handball players. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research. Vol. 25. Num. 3. 2011. p. 712-718.
-Schilling, J.F.; Murphy, J.C.; Bonney, J.R.; Thich, J.L. Effect of core strength and endurance training on performance in college students: randomized pilot study. Journal of bodywork and movement therapies. Vol. 17. Num. 3. 2013. p. 278-290.
-Shariff, A.H.; George, J.; Ramlan, A.A. Musculoskeletal injuries among Malasyan badminton players. Singapore Medical Journal. Vol. 50. Num. 11. 2009. p. 1095-7.
-Shinkle, J.; Nesser, T.H.; Demchak, J.T.; McMannus, D.M. Effect of Core Strength on the Measure of Power in the Extremities. Journal of Strenght and Conditioning Research. Vol. 26. Num. 2. 2012. p. 373-380.
-Strapasson, A.M. Iniciação ao para-badminton: proposta de atividades baseada no programa de ensino “Shuttle timeâ€. Tese de Doutorado. Faculdade de Educação FÃsica. Unicamp. São Paulo. 2016.
-Wells, C.; Kolt, G.S.; Bialocerkowski, A. Defining Pilates exercise: A systematic review. Complementary Therapies in Medicine. Vol. 20. Num. 4. 2012. p. 253-262.
-Wells, K.F.; Dillon, E.K. The sit and reach: a test of back and leg flexibility. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport. Washington. Vol. 23. Num. 1. 1952. p. 115-118.
-Willson, J.D.; Dougherty C.P.; Ireland, M.L.; Davis, I.M. Core stability and its relationship to lower extremity function and injury. Research Quarterly. American Association for Health, Physical Education and Recreation. Vol. 13. Num. 5. 2005. p. 316-325.
-Yadav, S.K.S. Relationship of selected motor fitness variables with the performance of badminton players. International Journal of Physical Education, Sports and Health. Vol. 4. Num. 2. 2017. p. 145-147.
Copyright (c) 2021 Brazilian Journal of Exercise Physiology and Prescription (RBPFEX)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish in this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain the copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication, with work simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License BY-NC which allows the sharing of the work with acknowledgment of the authorship of the work and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are authorized to enter into additional contracts separately for non-exclusive distribution of the version of the work published in this journal (eg, publishing in institutional repository or book chapter), with acknowledgment of authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are allowed and encouraged to post and distribute their work online (eg, in institutional repositories or on their personal page) at any point before or during the editorial process, as this can bring about productive change as well as increase impact and impact. citation of published work (See The Effect of Free Access).