The incidence of patellar tendonitis in basketball players: A systematic review
Abstract
Patellar tendonitis is a common infection in athletes who practice recurrent jumping sports such as basketball. A patellar tendonitis increase with the knee extension mechanism overdone. Tendonitis is an overused inflammatory condition that occurs as a result of one or more aggregate tendons. In basketball practice there are frequent changes of senses and physical touch, facilitating the emergence of various pathologies. Objectives: To analyze and update the knowledge on the incidence of patellar tendonitis (bouncy knee) in basketball players. Materials and Methods: It consisted of a systematic review in the PubMed, SciELO, BVS and PEDro databases by articles published between 2009-2019, through the keywords: tendonitis, patella, tendon, basketball and muscle. Functional tests of Portuguese and English origin were included. Literature review, studies that presented only the etiological and pathological aspects were excluded. Epidemiological profile studies, inadequacy to the proposed theme and PEDro score below 5. Results: 8 studies were included because they met the eligibility criteria. The total sample consisted of 1,115 participants of both sexes, aged 13 to 25 years. These were submitted to evaluation, functional tests and questionnaires. These interventions were performed comparatively or associated. Conclusion: The incidence of patellar tendonitis is significant among the most common knee injuries in sports that use jumping such as basketball, interfering with athlete's performance, decreased training and even abandonment of the sport.
References
-Aicale, R.; Tarantino, D.; Maffuli, N.; Surgery in Tendinopathies, Sports Medicine and Arthroscopy Review. Vol. 26. Num. 4. p.200-202. 2018.
-Basas, A.; Cook, J.; Gomez, M. A.; Rafael, M. A.; Ramirez, C.; Medeiros, B.; Lorenzo, A.; Effects of a strength protocol combined with electrical stimulation on patellar tendinopathy: 42 months retrospective follow-up on 6 high-level jumping athletes. Physical Therapy in Sports. 2018.
-Cenni, M. H. F.; Silva, T. D. M.; Nascimento, B. F.; Andrade, R. C.; Pinheiro, L. F. B.; Nicolai, O. P. Tendinopatia patelar: resultados tardios do tratamento cirúrgico. Revista Brasileira de Ortopedia. Vol. 5. Num. 50. p.550-555. 2015.
-Challoumas, D.; Kirwan, P. D.; Borysov, D.; Clifford, C.; Lean, M.; Millar, N. L.; Topical glyceryl trinitrate for the treatment of tendinopathies: a systematic review, Br J Sports Med. Vol. 53. p.251-262. 2018.
-Dan, M. J.; Mcmahon, J.; Parr, W. C. H.; Broe, D.; Phil, L.; Cross, M.; Walsh, W. R.; Evaluation of Intrinsic Biomechanical Risk Factors in Patellar Tendinopathy. The Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine. Vol. 6. Num. 12. p.2-7. 2018.
-Dário, B. E. S.; Barquilha, G.; Marques, R. M.; Lesões Esportivas: Um estudo com atletas do basquetebol Bauruense, Revista Brasileira de Ciência e Esporte. Vol. 31. Num. 3. p.205-215. 2010.
-Martinez, J. C. B.; Ramirez, P. M.; Garrido, F. V.; Granell, J. C.; Mirapeix, F. M.; Comparison of Pain Measures Between Tendons of Elite Basketball Players with Different Sonographic Patterns, Journal of Sport Rehabilitation. p.11. 2018.
-Rabello, L. M.; Zwerver, J., Stewart; R. E.; Akker-Scheek, I.; Brink, M. S.; Patellar tendon structure responds to load over a 7-week preseason in elite male volleyball players, Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in sports. Vol. 10. Num. 1111. p. 1-23. 2019.
-Rio, E.; Purdam, C.; Phys, M.S.; Girdwood, M.; Prac, M.; Cook, J. Isometric Exercise to Reduce Pain in Patellar Tendinopathy In-Season; Is It Effective “on the Road?â€. Clin J Sport Med. Vol.0. Num.0. 2017.
-Rosen, A. B.; Ko, J.; Brown, C. N.; The relationship between acute pain and dynamic postural stability indices in individuals with patellar tendinopathy, Gait & Posture. Vol. 65. p.117-120. 2018.
-Scattone, R. S.; Nakagawa, T. H.; Ferreira, A. L. G.; Garcia, L. C.; Santos, J. E. M.; Serrao, F. W.; Lower Limb Strength and Flexibility in Athletes With and Without Patellar Tendinopathy. Physical Therapy in Sports. 2016.
-Silva, J. M. N.; Carvalho, J. P., Moura, J. M.; Arisawa, E. A.; Martin, A. A.; Sá, H. P.; Silva, J. F.; Estudo da ação do ultrassom terapêutico em modelo experimental de tendinite em ratos Wistar. ConScientiae Saúde. Vol. 9. Num. 4. p. 625-632. 2010.
-Zhang, Z. J.; Lee, W. C.; Ng, G. Y. F.; Fu, S. N.; Isometric strength of the hip abductors and external rotators in athletes with and without patellar tendinopathy.4European Journal of Applied Physiology. 2018.
-Zwerver, J.; Bredweg, S. W.; Scheek, A.; Prevalence of Jumper’s Knee Among Nonelite Athletes from Different Sports. Jumper’s Knee in Nonelite Athletes. Vol. 39. Num. 9. 2011.
Copyright (c) 2021 Brazilian Journal of Exercise Physiology and Prescription (RBPFEX)
![Creative Commons License](http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by-nc/4.0/88x31.png)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish in this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain the copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication, with work simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License BY-NC which allows the sharing of the work with acknowledgment of the authorship of the work and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are authorized to enter into additional contracts separately for non-exclusive distribution of the version of the work published in this journal (eg, publishing in institutional repository or book chapter), with acknowledgment of authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are allowed and encouraged to post and distribute their work online (eg, in institutional repositories or on their personal page) at any point before or during the editorial process, as this can bring about productive change as well as increase impact and impact. citation of published work (See The Effect of Free Access).