Effect of music preferred and not preferred on physical performance during a session of strength training
Abstract
Introduction: The improvement in physical performance is a major goal sought by both athletes and for people who practice exercise regularly. There is a growing demand for strategies and tools to help safely and healthy in performance improvement. Currently, we have investigated the use of music quite as ergogenic resource. Objective: To analyze the influence of preferred and non-preferred music on physical performance during a training session of muscle strength. Methods: The study included five healthy men (22.5 ± 2.7 years, 83.3 ± 5.5 kg, 175 ± 5.6 cm). The volunteers performed four experimental sessions. In session 1, were applied T1RM (bench press) and T1RM (Front Handle); musical selection -preferred and non-preferred. In the three subsequent sessions, exhaustion test were performed in the same exercises with 70% of T1RM-SR and 60% of T1RM-PF. Were collected during the TEE the number of repetitions completed and the index of perceived exertion in each series. The data were treated by descriptive procedures. The normal distribution of data was checked by Shapiro Wilk test and ANOVA for repeated measures to analyze the variance of the variables analyzed. P ≤ 0.05 was taken as statistically significant value. Results: There was no difference for both the bench press and to the front handle in the first grade to the number of repetitions (F = 1.4, F = 1.4), respectively. However this difference was not statistically significant. Regarding the amount of training did not observe any difference. Conclusion: The music does not influence performance during a session of muscle strength.
References
-Baechle, T. R.; Earle, R. W. Essentials of strength training and conditioning. [S.l: s.n.], Vol. 2. p. 651-658. 2000.
-Balady, G. J.; e colaboradores. Recommendations for Cardiovascular Screening , Staffing ,and Emergency Policies at Health/Fitnesse Facilities. American Heart Association/American College of Sports Medicine, p. 2283-2293. 1998.
-Biagini, M.; Brown, L. Effects of Self-Selected Music on Strength, Explosiveness, and Mood. Journal of strength and conditioning research. Vol. 26. Núm. 7. p. 1934-1938. 2012. Disponível em: <http://journals.lww.com/nsca-jscr/Abstract/2012/07000/Effects_of_Self_Selected_Music_on_Strength,.26.aspx>. Acesso em: 18/10/2012.
-Borg, G. A. Psychophysical bases of perceived exertion. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise. Vol. 14. Núm. 5. p. 377-381, 1982.
-Cassidy, G.; Macdonald, R. The effects of music choice on task performance: A study of the impact of self-selected and experimenter-selected music on driving game performance and experience. [S.l: s.n.]. Vol. 13. p. 357-386. 2009. Disponível em: <http://msx.sagepub.com/lookup/doi/10.1177/102986490901300207>. Acesso em: 19/10/2012.
-Csikszentmihalyi, M. A Descoberta do Fluxo: A Psicologia do Envolvimento com a Vida Cotidiana. [S.l: s.n.]. Vol. 1. p. 1-168. 1999.
-Eliakim, M.; Bodner, E.; Eliakim, A. Effect of motivational music on lactate levels during recovery from intense exercise. The Journal of Strengh and Conditioning Association. Vol. 26. Núm. 1. p. 80-86. 2012. Disponível em: <http://journals.lww.com/nsca-jscr/Abstract/2012/01000/Effect_of_Motivational_Music_on_Lactate_Levels.11.aspx>. Acesso em: 18/10/2012.
-Ferguson, A. R.; Carbonneau, M. R.; Chambliss, C. Effects of positive and negative music on performance of a karate drill. Perceptual and Motor Skills. Vol. 1. Núm. 78. p. 1217-1218. 1994. Disponível em: <http://www.amsciepub.com/doi/abs/10.2466/pms.1994.78.3c.1217>. Acesso em: 20/10/2012.
-Foster, C. A new approach to monitoring exercise training. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research. Vol. 15. Núm. 1. p. 109-115. 2001.
-Karageorghis, C. I.; e colaboradores. Psychophysical and ergogenic effects of synchronous music during treadmill walking. Journal of sport & exercise psychology. Vol. 31. Núm. 1. p. 18-36. 2009. Disponível em: <http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19325186>.
-Karageorghis, C. I.;Priest, D.-L. Music in the exercise domain: a review and synthesis (Part II). International review of sport and exercise psychology. Vol. 5. Núm. 1. p. 67-84. 2012a. Disponível em: <http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=3339577&tool=pmcentrez&rendertype=abstract>.
-Karageorghis, C. I.; Priest, D.-L. Music in the exercise domain: a review and synthesis (Part II). International review of sport and exercise psychology. Vol. 5. Núm. 1. p. 67-84. 2012b. Disponível em: <http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=3339577&tool=pmcentrez&rendertype=abstract>.
-Mccraty, R.; Barrios-Choplin, B. The effects of different types of music on mood, tension, and mental clarity. Alternative therapies. Vol. 4. p. 75-85. 1998. Disponível em: <http://ukpmc.ac.uk/abstract/MED/9439023>. Acesso em: 18/10/2012.
-Nakamura, P.; Deustch, S.; Kokubun, E. Influência da música preferida e não preferida no estado de ânimo e no desempenho de exercícios realizados na intensidade vigorosa. Revista Brasileira de Educação Física e Esporte. Vol. 404. p. 247-255. 2008. Disponível em: <http://media.ilang.com/PAT/Upload/169268/Influ%C3%AAncia m%C3%BAsica no desempenho.pdf>. Acesso em: 06/04/2013.
-Robertson, R.; Moyna, N. Gender comparison of RPE at absolute and relative physiological criteria. Medicine and science in sports and exercise. Vol. 1. Núm. 1. p. 2120-2129. 2000. Disponível em: <http://ukpmc.ac.uk/abstract/MED/11128861>. Acesso em: 01/12/2012.
-Sena, K.; Greeco, M. Comportamento da frequência cardíaca em corredores de esteira ergométrica na presença e na ausência de música. Revista Brasileira de Fisiologia do Exercício. Vol. 10. Núm. 3. p. 156-161. 2011. Disponível em: <http://xa.yimg.com/kq/groups/17885761/1686342362/name/Fisiologia+do+Exercicio+v10n3+jul+set+2011.pdf#page=37>. Acesso em: 26/11/2012.
-Souza, Y.; Silva, E. Efeitos psicofísicos da música no exercício: uma revisão. Revista Brasileira de Psicologia do esporte. Vol. 3. Núm. 2. p. 33-45.2010. Disponível em: <http://pepsic.bvsalud.org/scielo.php?pid=S1981-91452010000200004&script=sci_arttext>. Acesso em: 26/11/2012.
Authors who publish in this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain the copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication, with work simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License BY-NC which allows the sharing of the work with acknowledgment of the authorship of the work and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are authorized to enter into additional contracts separately for non-exclusive distribution of the version of the work published in this journal (eg, publishing in institutional repository or book chapter), with acknowledgment of authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are allowed and encouraged to post and distribute their work online (eg, in institutional repositories or on their personal page) at any point before or during the editorial process, as this can bring about productive change as well as increase impact and impact. citation of published work (See The Effect of Free Access).